Amniotic Membrane Therapy
What is an Amniotic Membrane?
Amniotic membranes are natural, ultra-thin, and lightweight tissues that can be used to treat a host of eye conditions. This innovative approach is a type of stem cell therapy that involves applying the amniotic membrane onto the front surface of the eye like a protective bandage. The cornea absorbs the tissue, which promotes healing, reduces inflammation, prevents scarring, and enhances the overall health of the ocular surface. Amniotic membranes can be used to treat moderate to severe chronic Dry Eye, corneal abrasions and erosions, ulcers, chemical burns, aggravated pterygiums, and shingles.
How Does Amniotic Membrane Therapy Work?
Anti-Inflammatory Properties
These tissues trap and break down inflammatory cells, which reduces inflammation and fibrosis - tissue thickening and scarring - from corneal damage.
Healing contributor
Amniotic membranes provide a natural protective layer on the cornea, which aids in stabilizing the surface of the eye, reducing irritation from blinking, and regrowing healthy corneal cells.
Cell Proliferation & Tissue Regeneration
The membranes release growth factors, cytokines, and proteins that stimulate tissue regeneration, cell proliferation, and promote healthy tear production.
Structural Repair
Their collagen-rich medium provides structural strength and support as the compromised corneal tissue heals.
Pain reduction
The membranes help alleviate discomfort and pain associated with the eye condition being treated.
The Procedure
Applying an amniotic membrane tissue is a simple, painless in-office procedure that takes less than 10 minutes. A numbing drop will be instilled into the eye. The tissue is piggybacked onto a contact lens, which is then placed onto the eye. Then, the membrane is gently smoothed with a moistened sponge.
The bandage contact lens is removed after 5-7 days or when the membrane has fully dissolved. Patients usually do not experience discomfort, but may notice a little blurriness in vision for 12-24 hours as the cornea heals and the tissue is absorbed.
Is Amniotic Membrane Therapy Right For You?
Amniotic membrane therapy is an impressive treatment modality for various eye complications including moderate to severe Dry Eye, especially in cases where traditional treatments have not been enough. Schedule a consult to determine the most suitable treatment approach for your specific condition.